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Ford, Fordson, and Thames

Model A & B Engine Powered Vehicle Models


Ford Garage

Produced in England by

Ford Motor Company, Ltd.


Overview

This page details Ford, Fordson, and Thames passenger car, commercial car, and truck vehicle models produced in Great Britain by the Ford Motor Company, Ltd. from 1928 through 1940 which specifically used the four cylinder Model A & B type small or large bore engines.

Beginning in 1931, these vehicles were produced at Ford's manufacturing facility at Dagenham, England. Dagenham was a complete manufacturing facility, much like the Rouge, and not just a vehicle assembly plant.

Ford England Vehicles & Dagenham Engines:
Vehicles were produced in Great Britain using Model AF, A, AA, BF, B, BB, and E98T four cylinder engines, and were variously marketed under the Ford, Fordson, and Thames vehicle brands.

The 'Fordson' truck brand essentially began in 1932 with the introduction of the Model B engine and the Model BB Two Tons truck chassis. Passenger car and most light truck models continued to be identified as 'Ford' brand.

The 'Thames' brand was applied to Forward Control (cab-over-engine) Van and Lorry models beginning in 1939. Normal Control (conventional cab) truck models continued to be identified as 'Fordson' brand.

Both large bore (24 HP) and small bore (AF & BF 14.9 HP) engines were produced.

The Model A and AF engine production ended in 1932.
Also, the Model B and BF engine production started in 1932.

Small bore Model BF engine production ended in about 1935.

The E98T engine design of 1939 was a special Ford Dagenham variant Model BB truck engine with a unique block casting and timing cover, and having an oil pan fitted with a Ford designed oil filter system.

1940 was the last year of vehicle production at Ford Dagenham using any Model B/BB variant engine.
Canadian Engines:
Model A and B engines were produced in Canada from 1928 to 1934 for the domestic Canadian market, as well as for export. Canadian-produced RHD vehicles were primarily destined for export to British Empire countries such as Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, India, Hong Kong, Singapore, and elsewhere, but were not typically available in Great Britain itself.

German Engines:
The G28T engine of 1942 was a German Ford Köln improved design Model BB truck engine variant produced only in Germany during and after World War II from the 1940's to 1950's, but was never produced or originally available in the US, England, Russia, or elsewhere. Ford Köln was under the control of the Third Reich and the Nazis before and during the war. Ford Köln was returned to Ford control after WWII ended.

Russian Engines:
The GAZ Model B engine was a Ford USA design Model BB truck engine produced only in Russia from the 1930's through 1950's before, during, and after World War II. It was never produced or originally available in the US, England, Germany, or elsewhere. The Soviet Union began producing GAZ Model A's and AA's and Model B engines in Russia in 1932 under license from Ford.

These GAZ models were initially built in a new Soviet plant designed by architect Albert Khan for Ford, and initially operated with advisors from Ford USA. The GAZ-AA trucks and Model A Phaetons were first assembled there using parts produced and supplied by Ford USA.

In the Roman alphabet GAZ stands for Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod, Nizhny Novgorod, translated as Gorky Automobile Plant. In Russian Cyrillic "Го́рьковский Автомоби́льный Заво́д" is shortened to "ГАЗ" (GAZ).

Ford England Dagenham Production:
In some cases the rows of the tables below show the year-by-year evolution of changes of the Ford England marketing and branding names of the vehicles, as identified by Instruction Books and advertising, while the technical details remained the same.

As an example, 1932-35 Fordson Model AAB, Model BB, and Commercial Vehicle truck models were essentially the same physical vehicles, with revised naming and identification as the years progressed.

Ford Motor Company, Ltd. Model A & B engine Vehicle Models listed below are arranged by type into four categories:

Click images below for a larger view!

Passenger Cars
Model A Car w/ AF engine: Engine 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "Model AF"
103.5" WB
AF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
AF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Model A Car w/ A engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "Model A"
103.5" WB
A-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
A Oct-
Dec
?
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Model B Car w/ BF engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "Model ABF"
106" WB
BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
Early Model BF cars
BF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Model BF"
106" WB
BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
BF n/a n/a n/a n/a ? n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "14.9 HP"
106" WB
BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
BF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Fourteen"
106" WB
BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
With front fender skirts
BF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Model B Car w/ B engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "Model AB"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
Early Model B cars
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Model B"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
B n/a n/a n/a n/a ? n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "24 HP"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Fourteen"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
With front fender skirts
Named the "Fourteen" despite having the B-24 HP (R.A.C.) engine available, as well as the BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
"Fourteen" Instruction Books clearly identify the 24 HP (R.A.C.) engine.
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Van & Light Delivery
"Van & Light Delivery"
Commercial Models
Engine 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "10 CWT Light Van"
103.5" WB
AF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
AF n/a n/a n/a? n/a? n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "10 CWT Light Van"
103.5" WB
A-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Low Standrive" (Milk Van)
112" WB
A-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford brand w/ B engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "10 CWT Light Van"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
B n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson brand w/ BF engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "12 CWT"
106" WB
BF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
BF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson brand w/ B engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "12 CWT"
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "15 CWT Van"
(Model ? - 24 HP I4)

(also Model 77 - 30 HP V8)
(also Model 73 - 22 HP V8)
112" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan?
BE-6250-B camshaft?

Mechanical brakes
Fordson badge above grille bar
Fordson badge connects to grille bar and radiator cap
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4 ? n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "E88C 15 CWT"
(also Model 81C - 30 HP V8)
(also Model 82C - 22 HP V8)
112" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan?
BE-6250-B camshaft?
Cable brakes
Fordson grille badge
Separate hood ornament
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB*
FSPL*
n/a n/a
Fordson "E98C 15 CWT"
(also Model 91C - 30 HP V8)
(also Model 922C - 22 HP V8)
112" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan?
BE-6250-B camshaft?
Hydraulic brakes
No grille badge
Hood ornament connects to grille bar
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* n/a
Normal Control Van & Lorry Models (conventional cab)
"Normal Control"
Van & Lorry Models
(conventional cab)
Engine 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "30-cwt." Truck and Commercial Chassis
131.5" WB
AF-14.9 HP (R.A.C.)
3.055 inches small bore
3 speed transmission
Optional dual high transmission
AF n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Model AA Truck Models: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "30-cwt."
Commercial Chassis

131.5" WB
A-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
3 speed transmission
Optional dual high transmission
A Oct-
Dec
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford "Model AAF" Truck
131.5" WB and 157" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Dual rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 1-Ton Truck and Van
131.5" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Single rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 30-cwt. Truck and Van
131.5" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Single rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 30-cwt. Truck and Van
131.5" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Dual rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 30-cwt. Truck and Van
157" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Dual rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 2-Ton Truck and Van
131.5" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Dual rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford 2-Ton Truck and Van
157" WB
AA-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
4 speed transmission
Dual rear wheels
A n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ford brand w/ B engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Ford "One-ton and 30-cwt. Truck"
Model AA sheet metal
With Model BB engine
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
With 3/4 floating rear axle on One-Ton
With full floating BB rear axle on 30-cwt.
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a B? B? FB* n/a n/a n/a n/a
Begin Fordson brand: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "Model AAB"
Two Tons

BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
With 3/4 floating rear axle
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "Model BB"
Two Tons

BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
With 3/4 floating rear axle
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "Model BBF"
Two Tons
Left Hand Drive export?

BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore?
B ? n/a n/a n/a n/a 4 ? 4 ? 4 ? 4 ? n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "Commercial Vehicle"
(BB) Two Tons

131.5" WB and 157" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
With full floating BB rear axle
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* ? n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "Model 79E"
(w/ 4 cylinder)
2/3 Ton

131.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
BE-6250-B camshaft
Mechanical Brakes
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
Fordson badge above grille bar
Fordson badge connects to grille bar and radiator cap

B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB*
FP*
n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "E88T & E887T"
2/3 Ton
E88T 134" WB
E887T 157" WB
(also Model E88U - Tipper)

(also Model 81TF - 134" WB 30 HP V8)
(also Model 817TF - 157" WB 30 HP V8)
(also Model E81U - 30 HP V8 Tipper)
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
BE-6250-B camshaft
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
Fordson hood side badges
Separate hood ornament
Fordson badge on grille bar


B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB*
FIB*
FSPL*
FB* n/a
Fordson brand w/ E98T engine: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "E98T & E987T"
2/3 Ton and 4/5 Ton
E98T 134" WB
E987T 157" WB

(also Model 91T - 134" WB V8)
(also Model 917T - 157" WB V8)
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
* E98T-6010 engine block
* E98T-6019 front timing cover
* E98T-6675 oil pan with filter
BE-6250-B camshaft
Hydraulic brakes
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
Fordson hood side badges(?)
Hood ornament connects to grille bar
No grille badge
E98T n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB*
FSPL*
n/a
Forward Control Van & Lorry Models (cab-over-engine)
"Forward Control"
Van & Lorry Models
(cab-over-engine)
Engine 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "2-Ton"
BBE = 1934-38 V8?
Forward Control
118" WB

BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore?

Mechanical brakes
Fordson badge above grille
B ? n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Oct-
Dec
4 ?
4 ? 4 ? n/a n/a n/a n/a
Fordson 7V Models: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "7V"
2/3 Ton
Forward Control

143.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
BE-6250-B camshaft
Mechanical brakes on 2 Ton
Cable brakes on 3 Ton
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
Fordson badge above grille bar
Fordson badge connects to grille bar and radiator cap
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* n/a n/a n/a
Fordson "7V"
2/3 Ton and 4/5 Ton
Forward Control

143.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
BE-6250-B camshaft
Cable brakes
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* n/a
Fordson "7V"
2 Ton
Forward Control

118" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
BE-6250-B camshaft
Cable brakes
Fordson nameplate above grille
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a *F
4 ?
FB* n/a n/a
Fordson "7V"
3 Ton
Forward Control

118" WB and 143.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
Cable brakes
"Ford" badge connects between grille bar and radiator cap

B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* n/a n/a
Note:
In 1939, Ford began transitioning to using the new 'Thames' brand exclusively for Forward Control trucks and vans, and using the 'Fordson' brand thereafter only on Normal Control trucks and vans.
Thames 7V Models: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "7V"
"Thames" 3 Ton
Forward Control

118" WB and 143.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
Cable brakes
"Ford" badge connects between grille bar and radiator cap
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a FB* TB* n/a
Thames "7V"
2/3 Ton and 4/5 Ton
Forward Control

118" WB and 143.5" WB
BB-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
Cable brakes
Also Surrey 6-Wheel Single Drive
Also Sussex 6-Wheel Double Drive
Thames nameplate on grille
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a TB*
TSPL*
TB*
TSPL*
Fordson and Thames E88W Models: 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
Fordson "E88W"
25-cwt. Forward Control
(w/ 4 cylinder)

(also Model 61 - 22 HP V8)
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
3 speed transmission
Mechanical brakes
Fordson badge above grille

B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a "61"
V8
"61"
V8
FB* n/a(?) n/a
Thames "E88W"
25-cwt. Forward Control
(w/ 4 cylinder)

(also Model 61E - 22 HP V8)
106" WB
B-24 HP (R.A.C.)
3.875 inches large bore
BE-6675-B oil pan
3 speed transmission
Mechanical brakes
Fordson badge above grille
Thames nameplate on grille
B n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a TSPL*
TP*
"61E"
V8
The text highlighted above in red refers to specific engine parts (other than carburetors, distributors, and pistons), which were designed unique for those models by Ford England and are unlike the typical Ford USA Model B/BB engine components.

*Ford-published Supporting Documentation:

The data in the tables above has been carefully compiled from Ford-published original literature in my extensive personal collection including:

I am always looking for additional related Ford Motor Company, Ltd. England literature and data to more accurately and completely describe their 1930's vehicle models which offered Model A and B four cylinder engines. The number of actual surviving vehicles (as well as literature) is small and scant. Please assist me in this endeavor! Thank you!


More related information on Ford Garage:

  1. For more Model A & B related information, use the Site Search box at the top or bottom of this page.
  2. Model A & AA US Body Style Numbers & Body Builders Chart  
  3. Model A & B US, British, & Canadian Engine Serial Numbers      
  4. Model A & B German Ford Köln Engine Serial Numbers  
  5. Model A & B 'Diamond' Block and Date Code Engine Markings  
  6. Model A Assembly Plant Body Number Decoder    
  7. 1930 Model A Ford Assembly Branch Locations  
  8. Model A, B, & Early V8 Ford Patent Plate & Patent Numbers  
  9. 1928-40 Model A & B British Ford Instruction Books  
  10. 1932-54 Model B & G28T German Ford Köln Truck Instruction Books  
  11. 1929 Model A Ford Times ~ (British) New Models Brochure  

Do you have some interesting related UK data to share?
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December 2016